Perna and Abracht is a full service law firm helping clients in the areas of Business law, Family law, Divorce, Personal Injury, Estate Planning and Administration, Workman's Compensation and Real Estate.

Perna and Abracht is a full service law firm helping clients in the areas of Business law, Family law, Divorce, Personal Injury, Estate Planning and Administration, Workman's Compensation and Real Estate.

Perna and Abracht is a full service law firm helping clients in the areas of Business law, Family law, Divorce, Personal Injury, Estate Planning and Administration, Workman's Compensation and Real Estate.

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Showing posts with label estate planning attorney. Show all posts
Showing posts with label estate planning attorney. Show all posts

Monday, August 12, 2024

Common Mistakes in Estate Administration and How to Avoid Them

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Estate administration is a complex process that involves managing and distributing a deceased person's assets according to their Will. Even with the best intentions, errors can occur, leading to delays, disputes, and financial losses.

Understanding these 6 common mistakes and how to avoid them can help make sure you have an efficient estate administration process:

1. Failing to Properly Value Assets

One of the most critical steps in estate administration is accurately valuing the deceased's assets. This includes real estate, investments, personal property, and any business interests. Incorrect valuations can lead to disputes among beneficiaries and may result in the estate being subject to unnecessary taxes.

How to Avoid This Mistake:

     When appropriate, hire a professional appraiser to ensure all assets are valued correctly.

   Consult with a qualified estate planning attorney who can guide you through the valuation process and help you understand the tax implications.

2. Misunderstanding the Probate Process

The probate process is often misunderstood, leading to mistakes that can prolong the administration of an estate. Probate is the legal process of validating a Will and distributing the estate according to its terms. Missteps in this process can result in delays, increased legal fees, and disputes among heirs.

How to Avoid This Mistake:

     Work with top probate lawyers who are experienced in navigating the probate process.

     Educate yourself on the probate laws in your state to understand the necessary steps and requirements.

3. Overlooking Debts and Liabilities

Another common mistake is failing to account for the deceased's debts and liabilities. These must be settled before any assets can be distributed to beneficiaries. Overlooking debts can lead to legal challenges and financial losses for the estate.

How to Avoid This Mistake:

     Make a comprehensive list of all known debts and liabilities.

     Consult with local lawyers for Wills to ensure all obligations are identified and settled.

4. Neglecting to Communicate with Beneficiaries

Poor communication with beneficiaries can lead to misunderstandings, frustration, and even legal disputes. It is essential to keep all parties informed throughout the estate administration process.

How to Avoid This Mistake:

     Maintain open and transparent communication with beneficiaries.

     Consider hiring lawyers in West Chester, PA who can help mediate any disputes and ensure everyone is on the same page.

5. Distributing Assets Too Early

One of the most serious mistakes in estate administration is distributing assets before all debts, taxes, and expenses have been paid. This can leave the estate short of funds to cover these obligations, leading to potential legal action against the estate or the executor.

How to Avoid This Mistake:

     Wait until all debts, taxes, and expenses have been settled before distributing assets.

     Work closely with an estate planning attorney to ensure the timing of distributions is appropriate.

6. Ignoring Tax Obligations

Estate income taxes, inheritance taxes, and personal income taxes on the deceased's final return must be properly addressed. Ignoring or underestimating these tax obligations can result in significant penalties and interest charges.

How to Avoid This Mistake:

     Consult with tax professionals and top probate lawyers to ensure all tax obligations are met.

     Be aware of the filing deadlines for estate and inheritance taxes in your state.

The Importance of Professional Guidance

Estate administration is a challenging process that requires attention to detail, performing tasks by the deadlines set by law, and a thorough understanding of legal and financial matters. Mistakes can be costly and time-consuming, but they can be avoided with proper planning and professional assistance. By working with experienced local lawyers for Wills and with estate planning attorneys, you can ensure that the estate administration process is handled efficiently and in accordance with the law.

This blog was originally posted on  https://pa4law.com/mistakes-in-estate-administration-and-how-to-avoid-them/

Thursday, June 6, 2024

How to Incorporate Charitable Giving into Your Estate Plan

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Incorporating charitable giving into your estate plan is a meaningful way to support causes you care about while potentially receiving tax benefits. By carefully planning your donations, you can leave a lasting legacy that aligns with your values and financial goals. Here’s how you can effectively integrate charitable giving into your estate plan.

Understanding Charitable Giving in Estate Planning

Charitable giving in estate planning involves designating a portion of your assets to charitable organizations through your will or trust. This process ensures that your generosity continues even after you are gone. To start, it is crucial to consult with an estate planning attorney who can guide you through the legal and financial aspects of your plan.

Key Considerations for Charitable Giving

Choosing the Right Charities

Select organizations that resonate with your personal values and have a track record of effectively using donations. Researching their financial health, longevity and impact can help ensure that your contributions will be used effectively.

Types of Charitable Gifts

     Outright Bequests: Specify a fixed amount or a percentage of your estate to a charity.

     Residual Bequests: Donate the remainder of your estate after all other bequests and expenses are paid.

     Charitable Trusts: Establish a trust that provides income to beneficiaries for a period, after which the remainder goes to charity.

     Donor-Advised Funds: Contribute to a fund and recommend grants to charities over time.

Tax Implications

Charitable donations can reduce estate taxes, providing financial benefits to your heirs. Consult a probate law firm to understand the tax implications and ensure compliance with state and federal laws.

Working with Professionals

Estate Planning Attorney

An estate planning attorney is essential for drafting your will or trust documents, and can help incorporate charitable giving clauses that reflect your wishes clearly and legally.

Probate Law Firm

Engaging a probate law firm can ensure that your estate is administered according to your plan. They can manage the probate process and address any legal challenges that may arise.

Attorney for Will Preparation

A specialized attorney for will preparation can help structure your will to include charitable donations. They ensure that your directives are clear and legally binding, minimizing potential disputes among beneficiaries.

Local Legal Experts

Working with lawyers in West Chester, PA can provide you with localized knowledge and expertise. They can help navigate state-specific regulations and ensure that your estate plan complies with local laws.

Structuring Your Estate Plan for Charitable Giving

Drafting the Will

Clearly outline your charitable intentions in your will. Specify the amount or percentage of your estate that you wish to donate and identify the beneficiary organizations. This precision helps prevent misunderstandings and legal disputes.

Setting Up Trusts

Charitable trusts, such as a Charitable Remainder Trust (CRT) or Charitable Lead Trust (CLT), can provide income to beneficiaries during their lifetimes, with the remaining assets going to charity. These trusts offer tax benefits and ensure long-term support for your chosen causes.

Reviewing and Updating Your Plan

Regularly review your estate plan to ensure it reflects your current wishes and financial situation. Life changes such as marriage, divorce, or changes in financial status can impact your charitable giving plans. Keeping your plan up-to-date ensures your legacy aligns with your evolving goals.

Benefits of Charitable Giving in Your Estate Plan

Charitable giving not only supports causes you care about, but also offers significant benefits to your estate and heirs. These benefits include:

     Tax Deductions: Reduce the taxable value of your estate, potentially lowering estate taxes.

     Legacy Preservation: Leave a lasting impact on the community and causes you support.

     Family Values: Instill a tradition of philanthropy in your family, encouraging future generations to give back.

Ready to Start?

Contact Us Today for a complimentary consultation to discuss how you can incorporate charitable giving into your estate plan, and get started on creating a legacy that reflects your values and supports the causes you care about.

This blog was originally posted on https://pa4law.com/how-to-incorporate-charitable-giving-into-your-estate-plan/

Monday, December 25, 2023

The Impact of Creditor Claims on Estate Settlement

Estate planning lawyers

When undergoing the process of settling an estate, understanding the role of creditor claims is important. These claims can significantly affect the distribution of assets, the overall timeline of the settlement, and the amount that beneficiaries ultimately receive. Here we will guide you through the impact of creditor claims on estate settlement and highlight the importance of consulting with an experienced estate planning attorney or probate lawyer.

Understanding Creditor Claims

Creditor claims in estate settlement are demands for payment that creditors make against the deceased's estate. These can arise from various sources, including credit card debts, loans, medical bills, and other outstanding obligations.

Key Steps in Handling Creditor Claims

1.   Notification of Creditors: The estate's executor is responsible for notifying potential creditors about the decedent's passing and the initiation of the probate process, allowing them to submit their claims.

2.   Claim Submission Period: Creditors have a specific timeframe, determined by state law, to file their claims against the estate.

3.   Evaluation and Payment: The executor must evaluate each claim to determine its validity and pay valid debts from the estate's assets.

Impact on Estate Settlement

     Priority of Claims: Creditor claims generally take precedence over the distribution of assets to heirs, meaning debts must be settled before any distributions are made.

     Reduction in Beneficiary Inheritance: Significant creditor debts can deplete the estate's assets, potentially reducing the amount available for distribution to heirs and beneficiaries.

     Extended Probate Process: The need to address creditor claims can prolong the probate process, delaying the closure of the estate and the distribution of assets.

Strategies to Mitigate the Impact

     Estate Planning: Engaging with an estate planning attorney can help in setting up trusts and other mechanisms that can protect assets from creditor claims.

     Accurate Debt Assessment: An experienced probate lawyer can help in accurately assessing and validating creditor claims, ensuring that only legitimate debts are paid.

     Insurance and Designated Beneficiaries: Certain assets, like life insurance policies with designated beneficiaries, may bypass the probate process and are not subject to creditor claims, thus protecting the intended inheritance for beneficiaries.

Consulting with Professionals

Given the complexities involved in settling creditor claims during the estate settlement process, consulting with professionals is imperative. Estate planning lawyers in Chester County, PA, can provide tailored advice and strategies to protect your estate's assets and ensure a smooth transition for your heirs.

Mitigating the Risks

Creditor claims can have a profound impact on the estate settlement process, affecting everything from the distribution of assets to the duration of the probate process. By understanding these impacts and taking proactive steps in estate planning, you can mitigate the risks associated with creditor claims. Consulting with a skilled estate planning attorney or probate lawyer is crucial to navigating these complexities effectively and protecting your estate for the benefit of your heirs.

This blog was originally posted on https://pa4law.com/the-impact-of-creditor-claims-on-estate-settlement/

Monday, September 18, 2023

Estate Planning for Special Needs Individuals

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Estate planning is a crucial step for everyone, but when it comes to special needs individuals, it requires extra care and consideration. Ensuring the well-being and financial security of a loved one with special needs after you are gone involves thoughtful planning.

Understanding the Basics of Estate Planning for Special Needs Individuals

When it comes to estate planning for special needs individuals, it is essential to grasp the foundational concepts. Here are some key points to consider:

Special Needs Trusts: One of the most critical tools in estate planning for individuals with special needs is a special needs trust. This legal arrangement ensures that assets set aside for the benefit of a person with disabilities will not jeopardize their eligibility for government assistance programs. Consult with an estate planning attorney to establish a special needs trust tailored to your loved one's unique situation.

Guardianship Designations: Clearly designating a guardian for your loved one with special needs is crucial. This ensures that someone you trust will be responsible for making decisions about their well-being when you are no longer able to do so. Discuss potential guardians with family members and consult an attorney for Will preparation to formally document your choice.

Letter of Intent: Drafting a Letter of Intent is a valuable step in estate planning for special needs individuals. This document provides detailed instructions and insights into your loved one's preferences, routines, and necessary care. While not a legally-binding document, it can offer guidance to future caregivers and ensure a smoother transition.

Financial Considerations in Estate Planning for Special Needs Individuals

Navigating the financial aspects of estate planning for special needs individuals requires careful attention. Here are some important considerations:

Life Insurance: Consider acquiring life insurance to provide financial support for your loved one with special needs. The proceeds can be designated to fund the special needs trust, ensuring a continued stream of financial support. Consult with estate planning lawyers in Chester County PA to understand the best strategies for integrating life insurance into your plan.

Regular Reviews: Life is dynamic, and circumstances change. Regularly review and update your estate plan to account for changes in your financial situation, family dynamics, or the legal landscape. An attorney specializing in estate planning can guide you through these updates, ensuring your plan remains effective and relevant.

Legal Expertise in Estate Planning for Special Needs Individuals

Seeking legal expertise is paramount in estate planning for special needs individuals. Here is how a qualified attorney can assist you:

Customized Solutions: An estate planning attorney brings a wealth of knowledge to tailor solutions to your specific needs. They can assist in creating a comprehensive plan that addresses the unique challenges and opportunities associated with your loved one's situation.

Coordination with Other Professionals: Estate planning often involves collaboration with other professionals, such as accountants and financial advisors. An attorney with experience in this field can coordinate efforts to ensure a cohesive and effective plan.

Probate Avoidance: A probate lawyer can help structure your plan to minimize the impact of probate, which is the legal process of validating a Will. This can expedite the distribution of assets, providing quicker support for your loved one.

Connect with an Estate Planning Lawyer Today

Ready to make sure your loved one is taken care of? Talk to a lawyer who knows about special needs estate planning – they are here to help you make the right choices for the future.

This blog was originally posted on https://pa4law.com/estate-planning-for-special-needs-individuals/

Monday, August 21, 2023

Understanding Property Division in Divorce: Equitable Distribution and Complex Asset Division

estate planning attorney

Divorce is a challenging and emotional process, and one of the most complex aspects is property division. That is why it is crucial to understand the concept of equitable distribution and how it affects the division of assets.

Equitable Distribution in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania follows the principle of equitable distribution when distributing assets during a divorce. Equitable distribution does not always mean an equal 50/50 split of assets but rather, a fair and just division based on various factors. These factors include the length of the marriage, each spouse's financial situation and contributions to the marriage, and more.

Understanding this concept is vital because it sets the framework for how your marital assets will be divided. Although some states adhere to community property laws, Pennsylvania takes a more flexible approach to ensure that both spouses receive a fair share of the assets acquired during the marriage.

Complex Asset Division

In many divorces, property division goes beyond the straightforward division of bank accounts and real estate. Complex assets, such as investments, retirement accounts, business interests, and valuable personal property, often require special attention. Dividing these assets can be intricate, and it is essential to work with experienced lawyers in West Chester PA who are well-versed in complex asset division.

When it comes to complex asset division, it is crucial to conduct a thorough valuation of these assets to determine their true worth. This may involve hiring experts such as appraisers, financial analysts, and forensic accountants to ensure an accurate assessment. Your divorce attorney will play a key role in coordinating this process and advocating for your interests.

Protecting Your Rights and Interests

During a divorce, emotions can run high, and it is easy to become overwhelmed by the complexities of property division. This is when you especially need the best divorce lawyers in your area. They can help you navigate the legal process, advocate for your rights, and ensure that your interests are protected.

Your attorney will work closely with you to identify your priorities and goals in the property-division process. Whether it is retaining ownership of the family home, securing your fair share of retirement accounts, and/or safeguarding your business interests, your lawyer will develop a strategy tailored to your specific needs.

Estate Planning Considerations

Divorce can also have a significant impact on your estate planning. It is essential to revisit your estate plan to update Wills, Trusts, and Powers of Attorney to reflect your new circumstances. This is where the expertise of an estate planning attorney comes into play.

An estate planning attorney can help you make informed decisions about how to protect your assets and provide for your loved ones after divorce. They can guide you through the process of revising your estate plan to ensure that your wishes are upheld and your financial future is secure.

You Do Not Need to Go Through it Alone

Property division in divorce is a complex and often emotionally-charged process. Understanding equitable distribution and the intricacies of complex asset division is essential to achieving a fair outcome. If you are facing divorce in Delaware County, Chester County, or Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, do not navigate this challenging journey alone.

Seek the assistance of the best divorce lawyers who can guide you through the legal complexities, protect your rights, and advocate for your interests. Additionally, consult with an estate planning attorney to ensure that your financial future is secure after divorce.

Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward a more secure future.

This blog was originally posted on https://pa4law.com/understanding-property-division-in-divorce-equitable-distribution-and-complex-asset-division/

Sunday, July 23, 2023

Understanding The Difference Between Probate And Non-Probate Assets

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When a person passes away, a question arises as to what happens to the assets that were owned by the decedent?  Ideally, an estate plan has been put in place before death, so that the decedent’s wishes will be honored regarding the future of those assets.  An effective estate plan recognizes the difference between probate and non-probate assets, which will streamline the process and reduce potential complications.

Probate Assets

Probate assets are those that must go through the probate process in order to be distributed to heirs or beneficiaries. This legal process involves proving the validity of a Will, settling outstanding debts, and distributing assets according to the deceased person's wishes or, in the absence of a will, according to Pennsylvania's intestate succession laws.

Any assets solely owned by the deceased person typically go through probate. This includes real estate, bank accounts, vehicles, and personal property that were not held jointly with another person or designated with a beneficiary.

Simply put, in probate, the deceased person’s assets are collected and accounted-for, debts and taxes are paid, property is distributed to beneficiaries, and the estate is settled. Our top probate lawyers begin the process by filing a petition with the Register of Wills in the Pennsylvania county where the deceased person resided at the time of death.

Non-probate Assets

Non-probate assets are things that do not need to go through a special legal process when someone passes away. These are assets that are set-up in a way that they automatically go to the people who are supposed to get them, without going through the probate process. Here are some common examples:

Jointly Owned Property: If someone owns something like a bank account or a house with someone else, and they both have rights to it when one of them passes away, the other person automatically gets the whole thing.

Retirement Accounts: Money saved in retirement accounts, like 401(k)s and IRAs, usually has a specific person named to get it when the owner dies. It goes directly to that person without needing probate.

Life Insurance Policies: When someone has a life insurance policy, they choose who should get the money when they die. That money goes directly to the chosen person without going through probate.

Payable-on-Death (POD) Accounts: Some bank accounts or investments let you name someone who will get the money when you pass away. It goes straight to that person without probate.

Trust Assets: If someone puts their things in a special legal arrangement called a trust, those things do not have to go through probate. They are managed and given out according to the rules of the trust, which can keep things private and might have tax benefits.

These non-probate assets help make sure that the right people get what they are supposed to have when someone passes away, and they can avoid the sometimes slow and expensive probate process.

Remember, Non-probate does not mean non-taxable. There is a false belief that all non-probate property is non-taxable. This is not true. Even if the property is received due to joint titling or as a trust beneficiary, it still may be subject to Pennsylvania Inheritance Tax. One way to help your loved ones avoid a lot of these problems is to work with a knowledgeable estate planning attorney when creating a will and estate plan.

This blog was originally posted on https://pa4law.com/understanding-the-difference-between-probate-and-non-probate-assets/

Thursday, June 15, 2023

Common Estate Administration Challenges and How to Overcome Them

estate planning attorney

Although administering an estate can be fairly straightforward in some cases, it is not unusual for challenges to arise. The best way to avoid potential problems is to have an estate planning attorney help you draft a will and create a solid plan long before it is needed. If a loved one has passed away and you are having trouble with estate administration, a probate litigation attorney can help you resolve disputes and make the process run more smoothly.

There is No Will

When someone dies without a will, typically the laws of intestacy are applied when administering an estate. In Pennsylvania, this means that your assets may be distributed to your spouse, children, parents, and/or siblings in a way that may not align with your wishes. This can add to the turmoil your family may be going through at this difficult time. Having a will in place helps to ensure that your assets are distributed to the beneficiaries you choose and allows you to address other issues like guardianship of minor children.

It is also important to note that if you do not have a valid will, a personal representative will be appointed by the court, and may not be someone you would choose as the executor of your estate. If you have been appointed as a personal representative, it is a good idea to seek the advice of local attorneys, such as estate planning lawyers in Chester County, PA.

The Executor or Personal Representative Fails to Perform Their Duties

The personal representative of an estate is responsible for performing many important tasks. Like a trustee, a personal representative is considered a fiduciary, which means that the best interests of the estate must be put before his/her own interets. In addition to initiating probate and administering an estate in a timely manner, a personal representative must put creditors on notice, take a full accounting of assets, and distribute them according to the will, trust, or laws of intestacy. The personal representative must also file and pay taxes for the estate.

In some cases, a personal representative of an estate may fail to follow a decedent’s instructions or mismanage funds and property. When this happens, it is possible to have him/her removed as the personal representative. Top estate planning law firms recommend that families consult a probate litigation attorney who can help them understand their rights and assist with any legal issues.

Will or Trust Contests

The validity of wills and trusts can be contested by interested parties such as the spouse or children of the decedent. Some common grounds for contesting a will include undue influence, incapacity, forgery, or fraud. Multiple versions of a will or conflicting documents can also lead to problems.

Trusts can be challenged as well. To help avoid these issues, it is critical to have an experienced estate planning lawyer help you draft a will and advise you on which types of trusts will best suit your specific circumstances.

Other Common Estate Administration Issues

Some other matters that commonly arise when administering an estate include:

  •       . Dealing with a will created in a different state
  •         Property owned in other states or countries
  •         Creditor claims
  •         Tax issues
  •           Failing to update a will or estate plan after a divorce, marriage, or birth of a child

If you are facing estate administration challenges or need to bring your estate plan up to date, our attorneys can help.

This blog was originally posted on https://pa4law.com/common-estate-administration-challenges-and-how-to-overcome-them/

Wednesday, September 21, 2022

What is a Probate Litigation Attorney and Why Would You Need One?

probate litigation attorney

Probate is the process by which a will is validated and an estate is administered after someone dies. Although many probate proceedings go off without a hitch, if a will is contested or other disputes arise, probate litigation may be necessary. Whether you are an executor of a will or need to address problems with the administration of an estate, an experienced probate litigation attorney can help you understand the law and protect your interests.

Types of Probate Litigation

Will or Trust Contests

To challenge the validity of a will or trust, you must show that there is a legitimate reason and that you have the standing to do so as an heir or potential beneficiary.

Common reasons for contesting a will include:

Diminished or lack of testamentary capacity – For a will to be valid, the testator (person who signed the will) must be 18 years of age and be of sound mind. This means that they have sufficient mental capacity to understand what property they own and how they want their possessions to be distributed, even if their memory has been impaired by age or disease.

Undue influence –If someone inappropriately influences a testator to draft or amend their will in a way that benefits that person, there may be cause to contest a will for undue influence.

Fraud – When a will or trust is signed by someone who believed they were signing another document with different provisions, it may be considered fraud.

Forgery – Tampering with or the unauthorized signing of a will or trust is a forgery, which is grounds to contest the document.

Errors – Each state has laws dictating how a will or trust must be drafted and signed to be legally valid. For example, if a will is signed without witnesses, signatures are missing, or important text is omitted, it could be considered invalid.

Other Probate and Estate Administration Issues

Some other matters that can lead to probate litigation include estate administrator appointments, executor fee disputes, trustee removals, guardianship disputes, spousal share claims, and requesting a formal accounting of an estate. One way to help your loved ones avoid a lot of these problems is to work with a knowledgeable estate planning attorney when creating a will and estate plan.

How a Probate Litigation Attorney Can Help

Unfortunately, sometimes issues with an estate cannot be avoided. Family disputes can escalate quickly, which is an added stress when you are already grieving the loss of a loved one. A probate litigation attorney can help you keep a cool head, navigate the probate court system, and ensure that all procedural requirements and deadlines are met.

Having a knowledgeable lawyer who understands both beneficiaries’ and estate administrators’ viewpoints is critical. Your probate litigation attorney can help you negotiate disputes and hopefully come to an agreement without going to trial. However, if a reasonable agreement cannot be reached, probate litigation attorneys are experienced trial lawyers who can represent your interests in the courtroom and provide the compassionate legal support you need to get through tough times.

Whether you need to draft a will or are facing probate litigation, our experienced Chester County estate planning attorneys and probate lawyers can help.

Sunday, November 14, 2021

Thinking About Divorce? This Divorce Preparation Checklist Can Help

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Ending a marriage isn’t usually a pleasant thing to contemplate, but it’s critical to be properly prepared. Top divorce lawyers in Chester County, PA advise clients to collect certain information and important documents to help make the process more expedient and less stressful. 

Divorce Checklist
Being methodical and organized when gathering information is vital. There are many different issues to consider, and following this checklist can help you make quick work of them. The more information you have in writing, the better.

Marriage Documents
The first items you’ll want to gather are marriage documents such as:

Marriage license – Find your marriage license and put it in a safe place. If you’re unable to locate it, request an official copy from the jurisdiction in which you were married.  

Agreements – Collect any pre-or post-nuptial agreements and estate planning documents such as wills, trusts, powers of attorney, and advance directives. If you can’t find these documents, contact your estate planning attorney to request copies.

Life insurance policies – If you and/or your spouse have any life insurance policies, gather them and put them in your file.  

Financial Documents
Money is often a point of contention, so it’s important to gather as much financial documentation as possible before you file for divorce. Some important items include:

Income-related documents such as both spouses’ paystubs from the past year, W-2s, and several years of individual and joint tax returns. If you or your spouse is self-employed, include bank statements, paid invoices, canceled checks, financial statements, profit and loss statements, and any other relevant documentation regarding income. 

Financial account information should include checking and savings accounts, investment accounts, retirement accounts, bank statements, savings certificates, CDs, security deposit boxes, and any other financial documentation. To ensure marital property is properly divided, all accounts and assets must be disclosed, whether they are held jointly or separately. 

Real estate documents like mortgage statements, proof of mortgage payments, refinancing documents, home equity loan information, deeds, real estate purchase documents, and property tax assessments and payments can be useful when it comes to the division of marital property. 

Documentation of other property you and your spouse own individually and jointly is also critical. Gather vehicle titles, registration, and proof of any outstanding debt on the vehicles. Make a list of other assets such as jewelry, household items, furniture, intellectual property, collectibles, and any other valuable items. Include their valuation if possible. If you received any inheritance individually, make sure to include evidence of that as well.

Proof of individual and marital debt such as credit cards, loans, and medical bills can help to ensure, that division of property and debt is fair. Download a copy of your credit report and put it in your file 

Think About Custody Arrangements
If you have children, it’s important to consider how your divorce will affect them and to come up with a plan that keeps their best interests in mind. Talk to a family custody attorney about creating a proposed custody plan that includes information about regular custody schedules, vacations, holidays, and important issues such as education, religion and health care. Your lawyer can also help you understand how child support works in your state. 

Being prepared for divorce can be daunting, but you don’t have to go it alone. Our affordable divorce attorneys have your back every step of the way. If you need assistance with creating a new will, our top probate lawyers can assist you with an estate plan as well. 

Tuesday, September 28, 2021

How Much is Pain and Suffering Worth in a Personal Injury Claim?

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The calculation of economic damages such as medical expenses, lost wages, and property damage is fairly straightforward when determining the value of a personal injury claim. However, putting an accurate number on damages like pain and suffering requires the experience and knowledge of seasoned accident injury lawyers. There are several different factors to consider when determining these damages, and understanding how they are calculated can give you a better idea of what your case may be worth. 

What is Pain and Suffering?
Pain and suffering damages are compensation for the physical and emotional stress caused by an injury. Although the legal terminology for pain and suffering varies from state to state, generally it may include:
Physical pain 
Emotional distress
Mental anguish
Disfigurement 
Embarrassment
Loss of enjoyment
Loss of consortium

Dealing with the aftermath of an accident can have a serious impact on a victim’s quality of life. That’s why it is critical to have a skilled personal injury lawyer who knows the importance of putting an accurate value on pain and suffering damages. 

Important Factors to Consider
There is no set formula for the calculation of damages for pain and suffering, as each case is unique and every injured victim copes with their physical and emotional hardships in their own way. However, accident attorneys take a number of factors into account, including:

The type and severity of a victim’s injuries
Whether they have suffered disfigurement or permanent disability
The impact a victim’s injuries have had on their daily activities 
Whether they will be able to work or do the things they used to enjoy
The duration of their recovery 
Whether it is possible for a victim to fully recover from their injuries
The physical pain associated with their injuries
Any stress, fear, depression, and anxiety caused by their injuries
The impact a victim’s injuries have had on their personal relationships

A good attorney will know what type of evidence is required to show the extent of pain and suffering. Evidence such as personal journals, medical records, and expert witness testimony can all play a role in building a solid claim for pain and suffering damages. 

Methods for Calculating Pain and Suffering Damages
In some cases, pain and suffering damages may be calculated using the multiplier or per diem methods. 

When using the multiplier method, your lawyer will take the total amount of your medical bills and multiply it by 1.5 to 5 times to calculate pain and suffering damages. Usually, the more severe your injuries are and the longer it takes to recover, the higher the multiplier will be. 

With the per diem method, the number of days from the date of your injury to the date your doctor releases you is multiplied by a daily rate (per diem). For example, if your per diem is $300 and it took you 500 days to recover, you would claim $150,000 in pain and suffering damages. 

Your attorney will assess your specific circumstances and consider the facts of your claim and the impact of your injuries to determine a reasonable amount for pain and suffering damages. Before accepting a settlement, it is also a good idea to speak to an estate planning attorney to ensure that any compensation you receive is distributed as you wish in the event of your passing. 

Understanding the multifaceted aspects of pain and suffering damages can be challenging. Contact a Pennsylvania personal injury lawyer to find out more about how they can help protect your rights and interests.   

From Negligence to Settlement: A Complete Guide to Personal Injury Claims

  If you have suffered an injury due to someone else's negligence, you may be entitled to compensation through a personal injury lawsuit...